Mawlid 2027: the birth of the Prophet ﷺ, its date and the scholars’ views

المَوْلِدُ النَّبَوِيّ

Mawlid an-Nabawi recalls the birth of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, on 12 Rabi‘ al-Awwal according to the most widespread view.

Mawlid 2027: the birth of the Prophet ﷺ, the date of 12 Rabi‘ al-Awwal and the scholars’ views, Muslim Alim
Mawlid: ancient Mecca surrounded by mountains under a starry sky
The Prophet ﷺ was born in Mecca, in the Year of the Elephant.

The birth of the Prophet ﷺ

Muhammad ﷺ, son of ‘Abdullah and Aminah, was born in Mecca into the tribe of Quraysh. His father died before his birth; he was nursed by Halimah as-Sa‘diyyah, then raised by his grandfather ‘Abd al-Muttalib and his uncle Abu Talib. That same year, the army of Abrahah and his elephants was destroyed before Mecca, as told in Surah Al-Fil. Read the life of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.

The dates of the Mawlid

Year12 Rabi‘ al-Awwal
2027 (1449)Around Saturday 14 August 2027
2028 (1450)Around Thursday 3 August 2028
The Prophet’s Mosque in Medina with its green dome at twilight
The green dome of the Prophet’s Mosque ﷺ in Medina.

The scholars’ views

ViewArguments
Innovation to avoidNeither the Prophet ﷺ nor the Companions celebrated it; “Every innovation is misguidance” (Sahih Muslim, 867)
Tolerated or approvedExpressing joy at his birth by recalling the Sirah, the Quran, charity and offering food

In any case, love of the Prophet ﷺ is shown every day: sending prayers upon him, especially on Friday, fasting on Monday, learning his hadiths and following his example. Listen also to his farewell sermon.

Sending prayers upon the Prophet ﷺ

اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ
Allahumma salli ‘ala Muhammadin wa ‘ala ali Muhammad, kama sallayta ‘ala Ibrahima wa ‘ala ali Ibrahim, innaka Hamidun Majid

“O Allah, send prayers upon Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, as You sent prayers upon Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim. Indeed, You are Praiseworthy and Glorious.”

Sahih al-Bukhari, 3370
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Frequently asked questions

You may be wondering…

When is the Mawlid in 2027?

The Mawlid, 12 Rabi‘ al-Awwal 1449, is expected around Saturday 14 August 2027, to within a day depending on the moon sighting.

When was the Prophet ﷺ born?

He was born in Mecca on a Monday in the month of Rabi‘ al-Awwal, in the Year of the Elephant, around 570 or 571. Asked about fasting on Monday, he said: “That is the day I was born” (Sahih Muslim, 1162). 12 Rabi‘ al-Awwal is the most widespread date; other dates are reported.

Is the Mawlid permitted?

Scholars differ. The Prophet ﷺ and his Companions did not celebrate it; the celebration appeared several centuries later. Some scholars consider it an innovation (bid‘ah) to be avoided; others tolerate or approve it if limited to recalling the Sirah, the Quran and charity, without forbidden practices.

How should the Prophet ﷺ be honoured?

By sending prayers upon him (salat ‘ala an-Nabi), learning his life (Sirah), fasting on Mondays and above all following his Sunnah every day. “Whoever sends one prayer upon me, Allah sends ten upon him” (Sahih Muslim, 408).

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